HIST 4960: Twentieth Century United States Peace Movements Guide
Finding Books
WMU's Classic online catalog (also known as WestCat), is used to identify books (including electronic books), government documents, journals, audio and video, slides, music scores, and other items in the University Libraries' collections. The catalog can be searched by title, author, subject heading, keyword, call number, and more.
This is an option for searching WestCat. Multiple words or phrases that are "your language," not known to be from the official subject heading list, can be entered. However, the system only finds books that use the same word or words in their catalog entries. As a result, no book in our collection may contain all of the words and phrases that you enter. If no titles appear, try synonyms or fewer headings--or select a heading(s) from the Library of Congress Subject Headings. When a list of titles appears, review them and then select those that might contain relevant information. On the screens that appear after clicking on a title, there are official Library of Congress subject headings that are linked to other books on the same topic.
How to Find Articles
Alternative Press Index Archive
Indexes about 300 alternative, radical and left journals, newspapers, and magazines covering cultural, economic, political, and social change. Coverage 1960-1990.
Indexes and abstracts 2,100 journals, book and media reviews, and dissertations about the history and culture of the US and Canada. Searches are by subject, author, title, time period, or document type. Coverage from 1964 to the present and is updated monthly. This subscription is limited to six simultaneous users. Please logout when finished.
Index to 1.7 million citations to journals and edited books as well as book reviews in the field of religious studies. Coverage from 1908 to the present, with selected records back to 1818. Full text is provided for more than 285,300 electronic articles Updated twice a year.
Explores a current news issue in-depth each week. Articles typically include an overview and background of the issue, pro-con essays on a question in the issue, a chronology, and lengthy bibliography. Coverage from October 1991 to present.
Indexes and abstracts over 2,100 journals, books, and dissertations in world history, excluding the US and Canada, from 1450 to the present. Searches by subject, author, title, time period, or document type. Coverage: 1955 to present. Updated monthly.
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Indexes more than 465 major humanities journals in art, history, literature, philosophy, religion, music, and related areas. Coverage from 1984, abstracts from 1994 to the present.
Indexes news and periodical articles on a wide variety of topics. Millions of articles are full-text. Coverage: 1980-present.
Indexes thousands of domestic and foreign newspapers, as well as journals, and other publications in News, Business company reports and articles, Legal Research, Medical and Reference. The legal research category includes law reviews, law news, federal and state laws and cases. Mostly full text. Includes Hoover's full text. Coverage dates vary.
Provides the Access World News Research Collection with full text articles from over 4500 U.S. and international newspapers, wire services, and broadcasts. There is access to America's Historical Newspapers, as well as Hot Topics and Special Reports on current issues in the news.
PAIS International (Public Affairs Information Service)
Indexes articles, books, conference proceedings, government documents, research reports, statistical directories, and more about public affairs worldwide. Coverage is from 1914 and is updated monthly.
Indexes over 600 periodicals in anthropology, economics, ethnic studies, feminist studies, geography, human services, international relations, law and criminology, police science, political science, population studies, psychology, public administration, public health, social work, sociology, urban studies, and related social science subjects. Coverage: indexing from 1983 and abstracts from 1994. Updated weekly.
DetailsSocial Sciences Citation Index
(Web of Science) The Social Sciences Citation Index is a multidisciplinary database that indexes more than 1,725 journals spanning 50 disciplines, and selected, relevant items from over 3,300 of the world's leading scientific and technical journals. Disciplines include: anthropology, history, industrial relations, information & library science, law, philosophy, political science, psychiatry, psychology, public health, social issues, social work, sociology, urban studies, women's studies. Because the information about each article includes the article's cited reference list (or bibliography), you can also search the databases for articles that cite a known author or work. Coverage is from 1956 to present. Please LOGOFF, so others may use the database.
Indexes an international selection of publications in sociology and related disciplines from over 1,800 journals, serials, books, conference papers, and dissertations. Indexing and abstracting from 1952, and cited references with links from 2001. Updated monthly.
Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
An index with abstracts to articles from over 1,100 international journals in political science and related disciplines. Includes book reviews. Based on the Political Science Abstracts from Plenum and ABC POL SCI from ABC-CLIO. Coverage: 1975 to the present. Updated monthly.
Primary Documents
To find primary documents in the WMU collections, use the WestCat Advanced Search. Type your topic in the first search box. In the second box, type any of the following keywords that help retrieve primary sources:
- sources
- letters
- diaries
- narratives
- speeches
- correspondence
- reminiscences
The following are some online databases and Web sites that might help you locate primary documents for events that took place in the 20th century.
Humanities and Social Sciences Index Retrospective
Indexes core journals published in the 20th century in North America and Europe. Coverage 1907-1984.
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The official site provides immediate access to articles from the last 7 days. Search the archives through their search box. Use the site map to see for which years the articles are free and which are for pay.
North American Women's Letters and Diaries
Over 150,000 pages of published and unpublished diaries and letters by over 1,300 women in the US and Canada from the colonial period to 1950. All ethnic groups, ages, classes, and geographical regions are included. Users can search by keyword, time period, place, marital status, nationality, and other variables.
Indexes the most popular general-interest periodicals published in the United States from 1890 to 1982. Some of these periodicals published short stories and book reviews.
Print: AI 3 .R48 (Ref.) 1904-98
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Women and Social Movements in the United States, 1600-2000: Scholar's Edition
A collection of full text books, pamphlets, articles, documents and images of American women's reform movements over the last 400 years including special subjects such as African-American Women and the Equal Rights Debate in the 1920s. Includes the bibliographic dictionary Notable American Women 1907-1950.
Printing performance is sporadic. We recommend printing from the Safari browser only. Previous version
Librarian's Comment: Includes a number of collections regarding women's peace efforts in the 20th century.
Government Documents
For additional or indepth assistance, visit the Libraries' Government Documents home page or contact the Documents Librarian, Michael McDonnell via email at michael.mcdonnell@wmich.edu or by telephone at 269-387-5208.
GPO Access (Government Printing Office)
GPO Access offers free searching and access to the full text of the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, the Congressional Record, U.S. Public Laws, the Budget of the United States, GAO Reports, and other major U.S. government documents.
Provides access to information about the U S Congress, including: 1) publications from 1789-present (with some full text in the Historical Full Text file); 2) Congressional Information Service Legislative Histories for public laws from 1970-present; 3) testimony from congressional hearings; 4) access to bills; 5) the Congressional Record and Federal Register; and 6) information about members and committees. Also includes unpublished hearings from 1973 to 1979.
Web Resources
A global network to eliminate nuclear weapons; lists over 1,000 organizations across the globe involved in the effort; good links to other organizations under Abolition 2000 Links.
American Friends Service Committee
A Quaker organization which includes people of various faiths who are committed to social justice, peace, and humanitarian service.
Amnesty International is a worldwide campaigning movement that works to promote all the human rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international standards. It has around a million members and supporters in 162 countries and territories.
A nationwide Christian movement that seeks justice for the world's hungry people by lobbying our nation's decision makers.
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
According to their Web site, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace "is a private, nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing cooperation between nations and promoting active international engagement by the United States. Founded in 1910, its work is nonpartisan and dedicated to achieving practical results."
Center for Defense Information
A private, non-governmental, research organization that believes that strong social, economic, political, and military components and a healthy environment contribute equally to the nation's security. CDI seeks realistic and cost effective military spending without excess expenditures for weapons and policies that increase the danger of war.
Center for the Advancement of Nonviolence
Housed in Los Angeles, the mission of this organization is to build a culture of nonviolence and peace through education, research, advocacy and institutional transformation. Click on the Nonviolence Links on the left-hand side of the screen to find hundreds of useful Web sites related to nonviolence and peace issues.
Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors
Founded in 1948 to protect and promote the rights of conscientious objectors to war; long-term goals include demilitarizing schools and communities, improving conditions for military personnel who come to realize their objections to war, and eliminating the Selective Service System.
Click on the link for On Earth Peace on the left-hand side of the home page to learn about this Brethren organization dedicated to following Jesus Christ's teachings and heritage of peace.
A U.S. national grassroots organization working to abolish war, protect citizen rights and freedoms, and help solve the problems facing humanity, with the help of the other nations in the world.
The mission of this organization is to encourage discussion, development, and dissemination of ideas that will free humanity from the fear of war. The emphasis is on barring armed aggression and eliminating nuclear and other weapons of mass murder through enforceable international law. The site features links to articles, press releases and a host of related Web sites.
Friends Committee on National Legislation (FCNL)
FCNL is a Quaker lobby in the public interest that seeks to bring the concerns, experiences, and testimonies of the Religious Society of Friends to bear on public policy decisions in Washington, DC. One of the issues they promote is nonviolent dispute resolution and the peaceful prevention of armed conflict and genocide, through the United Nations and appropriate governmental groups and NGOs.
Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies
An institute housed at the University of Notre Dame whose objectives are not only to educate a growing number of U.S. and international experts to prevent violence and to promote peace, but also to operate as a multifaceted training, research, and policy institute in which each activity supports the other.
A good site to visit for current information and commentary on peace and nonviolence. It offers excellent links to hundreds of peace organizations in the U.S. and around the world.
This is the national Catholic peace movement of 14,000 members who are committed to the gospel imperative of seeking peace through nonviolence.
Peace and Conflict Studies: Yahoo
This page on Yahoo contains links to many sites on conflict resolution, human rights, war reporting, education, and conferences and organizations related to peace studies. Many links contain brief summaries of the site's content.
Peace, Nonviolence and Just War
Part of the Church of the Resurrection's (a Catholic Church in Rochester, MN) Web site, focusing on Christian methods towards achieving peace. Includes links to related Web sites and definitions of "just war."
Hosted by the University of Minnesota Human Rights Center, this site offers documents and links to further the peace movement around the world through action, education, and information.
Soka Gakkai International-USA (SGI-USA)
An American Buddhist organization whose mission is to contribute to peace, culture and education based on the philosophy and ideals of the Buddhism of Nichiren.
Provides links to many of the activities of the United Nations' NGOs; includes excellent weekly press briefings and press releases.
United States Institute of Peace
An independent institution, funded by Congress, aimed at strengthening the nation's capacity to promote peaceful resolution to international conflict. This Web site includes full text articles. The Institute's Library is building a digital collection of peace agreements, and has a collection of international peace agreements from the past eleven years, accessible online.
This is a nonprofit, educational and humanitarian organization dedicated to the abolishment of war. VFP was founded in 1985 by ex-service men and women committed to sharing the horrors they experienced. It includes pieces written by veterans along with published articles and press releases.
The mission of the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation is to advance initiatives to eliminate the nuclear weapons threat to humankind, to foster the global rule of law, and to build a legacy of peace through education and advocacy. It covers such issues as the abolition of nuclear weapons, peace education, international law and security, missile defense, and science and sustainable technology.
Style Guides
Z 253 .C57 15th 2003 (Reference Desk Collection)
This a detailed and comprehensive guide to papers, articles, theses, and dissertations used by WMU's Department of Political Science. Consult this for the proper format for your research paper references. Kate Turabian's A Manual for Writers of Term papers, Theses, and Dissertations (LB 2369.T8 1996 Ref Desk Coll) is a condensation of this source. WMU Libraries has compiled the following concise guide: Turabian Style Guide that you may consult for citation tips.
Librarian's Comment: You may also want to consult the Quick Guide to the Chicago Manual of Style.
For assistance in citing online sources in the Chicago style, see the Web site Using Chicago Style to Cite and Document Sources.

Librarian's Comment: SEARCH TIP: Use the Advanced Search method to find books on your topic.